Tinjauan Yuridis Perbuatan Melanggar Hukum (PMH) Penyalahgunaan Data Pribadi Aplikasi di Google Play Store

  • Anisa Isti Briliany Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur
  • Anajeng Esri Edhi Mahanani Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur
Abstract Views: 362 times
PDF Downloads: 501 times
Keywords: unlawful act, transparency, personal data

Abstract

The industrial revolution 4.0 in Indonesia can be seen by the massive use of the internet in people's daily activities through electronic systems in the form of websites and applications for searching information, socializing and commercial activities. Access of applications become easier by installing on personal gadgets such as smartphones that are supported by one of  the best known operating systems, which is Android with Google Play Store as digital application service provider. However, behind all the conveniences some applications demand a lot of user personal data such as detailed user financial information to continue transactions. It has the risk of violating the law that injures the rights of others due to violating laws and regulations, or violating the interests of others as specified in Article 1365 of the Civil Code. Through this research, it can be identified that there are forms of unlawful acts that occur for the misuse of personal data, namely vulnerabilities in data security, lack of transparency over the fate of data through notifications, and administrative defects in providing applications. The three types of unlawful acts are reviewed based on the applicable regulations including Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, Government Regulation Number 71 of 2019 concerning System Operations and Electronic Transactions, and Google Play Store regulations in the form of program developer policies and developer distribution agreements, in hope that a dispute resolution can finally be found either through litigation or non-litigation.

Keywords : unlawful act, transparency, personal data

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Buku

Dewi, S. (2009). Cyber Law 1 : Perlindungan Privasi Atas Informasi Pribadi dalam E-Commerce Menurut Hukum Internasional. Widya Padjadjaran.

Fuady, M. (2017). Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Pendekatan Kontemporer. PT Citra Aditya Bakti.

Karo-Karo, R., & Prasetyo, T. (2020). Pengaturan Perlindungan Data Pribadi di Indonesia : Perspektif Teori Keadilan Bermartabat. Penerbit Nusa Media.

Munir, N. (2017). Pengantar Hukum Siber Indonesia. PT Raja Grafindo Persada.

OECD. (2003). Privacy Online : OECD Guidance on Policy and Practice (OECD (Ed.)). OECD Publications.

Priowirjanto, E. S. (2019). Trustmark Sebagai Jaminan Perlindungan Bagi Konsumen Internet Banking di Indonesia. Keni Media.

Prodjodikoro, W. (2018). Perbuatan Melanggar Hukum Dipandang Dari Sudut Hukum Perdata. CV Mandar Maju.

Waluyo, B. (2008). Penelitian Hukum dalam Praktek. Sinar Grafika.

Widjawan, D. (2017). E-Logistic Contract : Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha Terhadap Malfunction, Keamanan Siber, dan Data Pribadi. Keni Media.

Artikel Jurnal

Sautunnida, L. (2018). Urgensi Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi di Indonesia : Studi Perbandingan Hukum Inggris dan Malaysia. Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 20(2), 370. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24815/kanun.v20i2.11159

Sitompul, G., Syaifuddin, M., & Yahanan, A. (2016). Online Dispute Resolution (ODR): Prospek Penyelesaian Sengketa E-Commerce di Indonesia. Renaissance, 1(2), 75. http://www.ejournal-academia.org/index.php/renaissance/article/view/15

Artikel Internet

Clinten, B. (2020). Data Pengguna Aplikasi Pinjaman Online Cermati.com Disebut Bocor dan Dijual di Internet. https://tekno.kompas.com/read/2020/11/02/08050067/

Cox, J. (2020). How the U.S. Military Buys Location Data from Ordinary Apps. https://www.vice.com/en/article/jgqm5x/us-military-location-data-xmode-locate-x?fbclid=IwAR0mDyXT44VS5jrJcdo1rYJKdb0nmvPJQRJrh_PEkIMLxUAif_dmvNbGXyw.

Criddle, C. (2020). Facebook sued over Cambridge Analytica data scandal. https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-54722362

Enforcement Process Google Play Store. (2021). https://support.google.com/googleplay/android-developer/answer/9899234?hl=en

Franedya, Roy. 2021. “91 Juta Data Pengguna Bocor, Tokopedia Digugat Rp 100 M.” https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/tech/20200507083340-37-156876/91-juta-data-pengguna-bocor-tokopedia-digugat-rp-100-m.

Jasa Keuangan, O. (2021). Penyelenggara Fintech Lending Terdaftar dan Berizin di OJK per 10 Juni 2021.https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/iknb/financial-technology/Pages/Penyelenggara-Fintech-Lending-Terdaftar-dan-Berizin-di-OJK-per-10-Juni-2021.aspx

Kebijakan Program Developer Google Play Store. (2021). https://support.google.com/googleplay/androiddeveloper/answer/10477564?hl=id&ref_topic=9877065

Kementrian Komunikasi dan Informatika Republik Indonesia. (2021). Status Pengakuan Penyelenggara Sertifikasi Elektronik. https://tte.kominfo.go.id/listPSrE/_

Kemp, S. (2021). Digital 2021 : Indonesia. https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2021-indonesia

Koh, F., & Chong, C. (2020). ShopBack and RedDoorz Report Data Bbreaches. https://www.thejakartapost.com/life/2020/09/27/shopback-and-reddoorz-report-data-breaches.html,

Laman Beautyhaul. (2021). https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.beautyhaul.beautyhaul

Perjanjian Distribusi Developer Google Play. (2020). https://play.google.com/about/developer-distribution-agreement/archive.html.

Tata Kelola Aptika, D. (2021). Daftar Penyelenggara Sistem Elektronik. https://pse.kominfo.go.id/tdpse-terdaftar

Pembaharuan dan Referensi Lainnya Google Play Store. (2021). https://support.google.com/googleplay/android-developer/topic/9877065

PeraturanPerundang-Undangan

Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata

Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 7 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pelayanan Perizinan Berusaha Terintegrasi Secara Elektronik Bidang Komunikasi dan Informatika

Peraturan Menteri Komuikasi dan InformatikaNomor 36 Tahun 2014 Tentang Tata Cara Pendaftaran Penyelenggaraan Sistem Elektronik

Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 71 Tahun 2019 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Sistem dan Transaksi Elektronik

Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik

Undang-UndangNomor 30 Tahun 1999 Tentang Arbitrase dan Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa

Published
2022-02-10