The Role of Organizational Culture on Employee Performance through Job Satisfaction and Work Motivation

  • Delka Maha Putra Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia
  • Nasution Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia
Abstract Views: 459 times
PDF Downloads: 329 times
Keywords: Organizational Culture, Work Motivation, Employee Performance, Job Satisfaction

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes the relationship between organizational culture and employee performance. The research also aims to evaluate the roles of job satisfaction and work motivation as mediating variables in the relationship between organizational culture and employee performance.

Method: This research adopts a quantitative-explanatory approach with 155 respondents. SEM-PLS was used in this research to examine each variable's relationship and analysis using art-PLS 4.

Result: The results indicate that Organizational Culture positively and significantly influences Job Satisfaction, Work Motivation, and Employee Performance. Furthermore, Job Satisfaction and Work Motivation also positively and significantly impact Employee Performance. Mediation analysis reveals that Job Satisfaction and Work Motivation partially mediate between Organizational Culture and Employee Performance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adnan, M., Biran, B. H. N., Baburajan, V., Basak, K., & Ben-Akiva, M. (2020). Examining impacts of time-based pricing strategies in public transportation: A study of Singapore. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 140, 127-141.

Balci, G., Caliskan, A., & Yuen, K. F. (2019). Relational bonding strategies, customer satisfaction, and loyalty in the container shipping market. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 49(8), 816-838.

Basalamah, M. S. A., & As’ad, A. (2021). The role of work motivation and work environment in improving job satisfaction. Golden Ratio of Human Resource Management, 1(2), 94-103.

Bourlès, R., & Cozarenco, A. (2018). Entrepreneurial motivation and business performance: evidence from a French microfinance institution. Small Business Economics, 51(4), 943-963

Cho, H., & Lee, J. (2020). Does transportation size matter for competitiveness in the logistics industry? The cases of maritime and air transportation. The Asian Journal of Shipping and Logistics, 36(4), 214-223.

Chrisnanto, C., & Riyanto, S. (2020). The Effect of Work Discipline, Organizational Commitment and Work Motivation on Employee Performance of the Directorate General of Construction Development Minister For Public Works and Housing Republic of Indonesia. International Review of Management and Marketing, 10(5), 159.

Dewi, N., & Wibow, R. (2020). The effect of leadership style, organizational culture and motivation on employee performance. Management Science Letters, 10(9), 2037- 2044.

Guterresa, L. F. D. C., Armanu, A., & Rofiaty, R. (2020). The role of work motivation as a mediator on the influence of education-training and leadership style on employee performance. Management Science Letters, 10(7), 1497-1504.

Hogan, S. J., & Coote, L. V. (2014). Organizational culture, innovation, and performance: A test of Schein's model. Journal of business research, 67(8), 1609-1621.

Hua, C., Chen, J., Wan, Z., Xu, L., Bai, Y., Zheng, T., & Fei, Y. (2020). Evaluation and governance of green development practice of port: A sea port case of China. Journal of cleaner production, 249, 119434.

Hussein, A., Talal, B., & Mcadams, A. C. (2010). The Relationships among Organizational Knowledge Sharing Practices , Employees ’ Learning Commitments , Employees ’ Adaptability , and Employees ’ Job Satisfaction : An Empirical Inves- tigation of the Listed Manufacturing Companies in Jordan. 5.

Insan, A., & Masmarulan, R. (2021). Effects of leader-member exchange and organizational culture on work engagement and employee performance. Management Science Letters, 11(3), 879-886.

Islamy, F., Yuniarsih, T., Ahman, E., & Kusnendi, K. (2020). The role of organizational culture, knowledge sharing and job satisfaction in higher education. Management Science Letters, 10(16), 3957-3966.

Junaedi, A. (2020). Apid Junaedi, Widodo Sunaryo, Didik Notosudjono" The Role of Organizational Culture and Transformational Leadership on Work Motivation in a Regional Government Employees. International Journal of Science and Management Studies (IJSMS), 3, I6.

Knoop, R. (2010). The Journal of Psychology : Interdisciplinary and Applied Work Values and Job Satisfaction. (February 2015), 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.1994.9921297

Lasrado, F., & Kassem, R. (2021). Let's get everyone involved! The effects of transformational leadership and organizational culture on organizational excellence. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 38(1), 169-194.

Latifah, I. N., Suhendra, A. A., & Mufidah, I. (2023). Factors affecting job satisfaction and employee performance: a case study in an Indonesian sharia property companies. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management.

Le, D. N., Nguyen, H. T., & Truong, P. H. (2020). Port logistics service quality and customer satisfaction: Empirical evidence from Vietnam. The Asian Journal of Shipping and Logistics, 36(2), 89-103.

Leitão, J., Pereira, D., & Gonçalves, Â. (2019). Quality of work life and organizational performance: Workers’ feelings of contributing, or not, to the organization’s productivity. International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(20), 3803.

Mira, M., Choong, Y., & Thim, C. (2019). The effect of HRM practices and employees’ job satisfaction on employee performance. Management Science Letters, 9(6), 771-786.

Nguyen, P. T., Yandi, A., & Mahaputra, M. R. (2020). Factors that influence employee performance: motivation, leadership, environment, culture organization, work achievement, competence and compensation (A study of human resource management literature studies). Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management, 1(4), 645-662.

Nguyen, V. T., Siengthai, S., Swierczek, F., & Bamel, U. K. (2019). The effects of organizational culture and commitment on employee innovation: evidence from Vietnam’s IT industry. Journal of Asia Business Studies, 13(4), 719-742.

Nugraha, A. T., & Irman, I. (2014). Perlindungan Hukum Zona Ekonomi Eksklusif (ZEE) Terhadap Eksistensi Indonesia Sebagai Negara Maritim. Jurnal Selat, 2(1), 156-167.

Oyenuga, A. (2021). Perspectives on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global and African maritime transport sectors, and the potential implications for Africa’s maritime governance. WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs, 20(2), 215-245.

Prabowo, T. S., Noermijati, N., & Irawanto, D. W. (2018). The influence of transformational leadership and work motivation on employee performance mediated by job satisfaction. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 16(1), 171-178.

Pranita, D. (2023, February). Revisiting Ferry Tourism Development in Indonesia. In Proceedings (Vol. 83, No. 1, p. 63). MDPI.

Putra, A. R., Hariani, M., Nurmalasari, D., Irfan, M., & Al Hakim, Y. R. (2020). Role of Work Environment and Organizational Culture to Job Performance. Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives, 1(2), 1-13.

Putri, D. F. I., & Sakapurnama, E. (2023). Analysis of the role of pt ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero)'s training and development program to improving customer satisfaction. Technium Soc. Sci. J., 41, 1.

Raziq, A., & Maulabakhsh, R. (2015). Impact of working environment on job satisfaction. Procedia Economics and Finance, 23, 717-725.

Roberts, J. A., & David, M. E. (2020). Boss phubbing, trust, job satisfaction and employee performance. Personality and Individual Differences, 155, 109702.

Saba, I. (2011). Measuring the Job Satisfaction Level of the Academic Staff in Bahawalpur Colleges. 1(1).

Sabuhari, R., Sudiro, A., Irawanto, D., & Rahayu, M. (2020). The effects of human resource flexibility, employee competency, organizational culture adaptation and job satisfaction on employee performance. Management Science Letters, 10(8), 1775- 1786

Saleh, R., & Atan, T. (2021). The involvement of sustainable talent management practices on employee’s job satisfaction: Mediating effect of organizational culture. Sustainability, 13(23), 13320.

Sari, D. L., Storyna, H., Intan, R., Sinaga, P., Gunawan, F. E., Asrol, M., & Redi, A. P. (2021, July). The effect of job stress to employee performance: Case study of manufacturing industry in Indonesia. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 794, No. 1, p. 012085). IOP Publishing.

Sarkar, B. D., & Shankar, R. (2021). Understanding the barriers of port logistics for effective operation in the Industry 4.0 era: Data-driven decision making. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 1(2), 100031.

Shahriari, M., Tajmir Riahi, M., Azizan, O., & Rasti-Barzoki, M. (2023). The effect of green organizational culture on organizational commitment: The mediating role of job satisfaction. Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment, 33(2), 180-197.

Soomro, B. A., & Shah, N. (2019). Determining the impact of entrepreneurial orientation and organizational culture on job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and employee’s performance. South Asian Journal of Business Studies, 8(3), 266-282.

Sugiarti, E., Finatariani, E., & Rahman, Y. T. (2021). Earning Cultural Values as A Strategic Step to Improve Employee Performance. Scientific Journal of Reflection: Economic, Accounting, Management and Business, 4(1), 221-230.

Tran, Q. H. (2021). Organisational culture, leadership behaviour and job satisfaction in the Vietnam context. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 29(1), 136-154.

Wright, T. A., & Cropanzano, R. (2000). Psychological well-being and job satisfaction as predictors of job performance. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 5(1), 84–94. http://dx.doi.org/10. 1037/1076-8998.5.1.84

Yau, K. L. A., Peng, S., Qadir, J., Low, Y. C., & Ling, M. H. (2020). Towards smart port infrastructures: Enhancing port activities using information and communications technology. Ieee Access, 8, 83387-83404.

Zeb, A., Akbar, F., Hussain, K., Safi, A., Rabnawaz, M., & Zeb, F. (2021). The competing value framework model of organizational culture, innovation and performance. Business process management journal, 27(2), 658-683

Zheng, X. B., Kim, Y. S., & Shin, Y. R. (2021). Cost effectiveness analysis in short sea shipping: evidence from Northeast Asian routes. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 9(12), 1340.

Published
2024-01-02
How to Cite
Maha Putra, D., & Nasution. (2024). The Role of Organizational Culture on Employee Performance through Job Satisfaction and Work Motivation. Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business, 5(1), 55 - 68. https://doi.org/10.24123/jeb.v5i1.6099