HUBUNGAN KETANGGUHAN DENGAN KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS MAHASISWA PEREMPUAN YANG MERANTAU DARI LUAR PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR
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Keywords:
hardiness, psychological well-being, migrated female students
Abstract
Migrating to another province is now usually happened in emerging adulthood female college students. Psychological well-being becomes a matter of concern in the life of female migrants because it deals with the best conditions in the individual arising from positive attitudes to achieve what is expected when dealing with situations in life. Hardiness becomes one of the important capital to achieve psychological well-being because hardiness contains intrinsic aspects of strengths such as; commitment, control, and challenge to be ready for the events that occur and aim for personal growth. This research was using purposive sampling technique with sample of 134 active Ubaya female students from outside East Java province and living in boarding house. Psychological well-being variable was measured by SPWB from Ryff (1989), which was adapted from Abdillah (2016) and the hardiness variable was measured by PVS III-R from Kobasa (2006). Based on the results of the analysis of research data, using non parametric correlation coefficient is ρ = 0,307 with significance level p = 0,000 and effective contribution equal to 12,5%. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between hardiness with the psychological well-being of female students who migrated from outside East Java Province.
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References
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Arnett, J. J. (2007). Emerging Adulthood: What Is It, and What Is It Good For? Society Research in Child Development , 68-73.
Auerbach, M.S., and Grambling S.E., Stress Management Psychological Foundations U.S.A :Prentice- Hall, Inc., 1998.
BAN-PT UNIVERSITAS Terbaik di Indonesia-University. (2016). Dipetik April 20, 2017, dari BAN-PT UNIVERSITAS: http://www.ban-pt- universitas.co/2016/01/universitas-di-surabaya-swasta-jurusan-akreditasi- a.html
Bishop, G. D. (1994). Health Psychology: Integrating Mind and Body . Boston: 167-170.
Bissonnette, M. 1998. Optimism, Hardiness, and Resiliency: A Review of the Literature. Prepared for the Child and Family Partnership Project
Brook, R & Goldstein, S. 2009. Rahasia Tahan Banting (terjemahan Burhan Wirasubrata). Jakarta:PT. Serambi Ilmu Semesta.
Dewantara, J. R. (2015, Desember 22). Fenomena Bunuh Diri di Kalangan Mahasiswa. Dipetik Januari 16, 2018, dari Hiburan Jogja: https://hiburanjogjablog.wordpress.com/2015/12/22/fenomena-bunuh-diri- di-kalangan-mahasiswa/
Dharmastuty, Galuh. (2016). Hubungan antara Dukungan Sosial dan Hardiness dengan Kesejahteraan Psikologis pada Wanita Bekerja. (Skripsi, Fakultas
Psikologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, 2016). Retrieved from http://eprints.ums.ac.id/44643/35/Naskah%20Publikasi-galuh.pdf.
Henn, C. M., Hill, C., & Jorgensen, L. I. (2016). An investigation into the factor structure of the Ryff Scales of Psychological Well-Being. SA Journal of Industrial Psychology , 1-12.
Indah, R. (2014). Mahasiswa Pendatang Terancam Kehilangan Hak Suara. Surabaya: Suara Surabaya.
Jannah, M., A. B., & Ali, D. S. (2016). Konstruksi Makna Merantau pada Perempuan Perantau Minangkabau (Studi Fenomenologi pada Mahasiswi Perantau Minangkabau Universitas Telkom). Fakultas Komunikasi dan Bisnis Universitas Telkom.
Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. (1991).
Khiat, Vanessa. (2016). Hubungan Antara Ketangguhan dan Dukungan Sosial terhadap Coping Stres pada Pekerja Tambang Batubara. Skripsi. Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Surabaya
Mabruri, Moh. Iqbal. (2007) Hubungan antara kepribadian tangguh (Hardiness) dan religiusitas dengan kesejahteraan psikologis (Psychological Well- Being) pada korban bencana alam di Yogyakarta. Tesis. Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta.
Maddi, S. R. (2005). On hardiness and other pathways to resilience. Am Psychol, 60, 261–262
Marta, Suci. (2014). Konstruksi Makna Budaya Merantau di Kalangan Mahasiswa Perantau. Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Volume 2, No. 1, Juni 2014 hlm 27-43
Moreno-Jiménez, B., Rodríguez-Muñoz, A., Hernández, E. G., & Blanco, L. M. (2014). Development and validation of the Occupational Hardiness Questionnaire. Psicothema , 207-214.
Muiz, A. A. (2014, Maret 16). Surabaya Sukses Raih Dua Penghargaan MDGs Awards 2013. Dipetik 28 Februari, 2017, dari Surabaya Tribun News: http://surabaya.tribunnews.com/2014/03/16/surabaya-sukses-raih-dua- penghargaan-mdgs-awards-2013
Naim, Mochtar. (2013). Merantau: Pola Migrasi Suku Minangkabau, Edisi Ketiga. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Nelson, J. L., & Barry, C. M. (2005). Distinguishing of Emerging Adulthood: The Role of Self-Classification as an Adult. Journal of Adolescent Research 2005; 20; 42; http:jar.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/20/2/42/ dipetik pada 18 September 2017.
Puspitawati, H. (2013). Konsep, Teori, dan Analisis Gender. Departemen Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Fakultas Ekologi Manusia Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Ryff, C. D. & Keyes, C. L. M. (1995). The Structure of Psychological Well-Being Revisited. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol. 69, No. 4,719-727
Saleh, R. (2011). Hubungan Antara Kepribadian Hardiness dengan Optimisme Masa Depan pada Remaja Tuna Rungu. Skripsi. Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Muhammdiyah Surakarta.
Santrock, John W.(2011). Life-Span Development (13th ed).
Sekariansah, A. T. & Sakti, H. (2013). Hardiness Relationship between Stress wtih Sort Of Students in Thesis. Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Negeri Diponegoro Semarang.
Siwi, F.R. (2009). Culture Shock Pada Mahasiswa Luar Jawa Di Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Ditinjau Dari Etnis Dan Dukungan Sosial (Skripsi, Fakultas Psikologi UMS, 2009). Retrieved from http://eprints.ums.ac.id/4922/1/F100050225.PDF
Skomorovsky, A., & Sudom, K. A. (2011). Role of Hardiness in the Psychological Well-being of Canadian Forces Officer Candidates. MILITARY MEDICINE , 7-11.
Soderstorm, M., Dolbier, C., Leiferman, J., & Steinhardt, M. (2000). The Relationship of Hardiness, Coping Strategies, and Perceived Stress to Symptoms of Illness. Journal of Behavioral Medicine , 311-318.
UBAYA, Direktorat. (t.thn.). UBAYA. Dipetik Juli 10, 2017, dari UBAYA: http://www.ubaya.ac.id/
Weiten, W. (2014). Psychology Themes and Variations, Briefer Version. Las Vegas : Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
Wicaksono, M., & Susilawati, L. (2016). Hubungan Rasa Syukur dan Perilaku Prososial terhadap Psychological Well-Being pada Remaja Akhir Anggota Islamic Medical Activists Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana. Jurnal Psikologi Udayana , 196-208.
Published
2018-03-01
Section
Bidang Psikologi Perkembangan
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