PENETAPAN KADAR BENZALDEHID PADA SAMPEL PARFUM “X” DARI 3 TOKO PARFUM DI WILAYAH SURABAYA SELATAN
Abstract Views:
1459 times
PDF - FULL TEXT Downloads:
3202 times
Abstract
Parfum sudah di kenal sejak 3.500 tahun lalu dan berkembang hingga saat ini. Parfum sudah hampir menjadi kebutuhan pokok bagi masyarakat dengan berbagai merk dan aroma yang ditawarkan. Didalam parfum terdapat banyak sekali zat kimia yang dicampurkan agar menimbulkan aroma yang unik dan menarik. Zat yang diduga terdapat didalam parfum yaitu Benzaldehid yang memiliki efek iritasi pada mata, kulit, saluran pernafasan, kerusakan sistem syaraf pusat dan reaksi alergi pada penggunaan jangka panjang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada sampel parfum “X” yang terdapat di 3 toko parfum didaerah Surabaya Selatan. Penentuan kadar Benzaldehid dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat Gas Cromatography (GC). Dari hasil uji kualitatif yang dilakukan terhadap 3 sampel didapatkan data bahwa ketiga sampel yang diuji mengandung Benzaldehid. Dari hasil uji kuantitatif yang dilakukan terhadap 3 sampel didapatkan data konsentrasi dari ketiga sampel tersebut berturut-turut adalah 0,003‰; 0,007‰ dan 0,010‰.
Downloads
References
Badan POM Republik Indonesia, 2008, Natura Kos vol III, (online), (http:// perpustakaan.pom.go.id/KoleksiLainnya/Buletin%20Naturalkos/0208.pdf)
Chan, C.C., Lee, Y.C., Lam, Ierman and Zhang, Xue-Ming., 2005, Analytical Method Validation and Instrument Performance Verification, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken.
Ermer, Joachim (Ed.) and John H.McB. Miller (Ed), 2005, Method Validation in Pharmaceutical Analysis. A Guide to Best Practice, Willey-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Gandjar, Ibnu Gholib & Rohman, Abdul., 2012, Analisis Obat Secara Spektrofotometri dan Kromatografi, Pustaka Pelajar (Anggota IKAPI), Yogyakarta,
International Fragrance Association, 2013, IFRA Standards in 47th Amendment, Agustus 2013, (online), (http://www.ifraorg.org/en-us/standards#.UhYe_tL7C_s diakses 04-08-2013)
Harris, Daniel C., 2010, Quantitative Chemical Analysis, W.H. Freeman and Company, United States of America, 106-109.
Hendayana, S., 2006, Kimia Pemisahan: Metode Kromatografi dan Elektroforesis Modern, PT Remaja Rosdakarya, Bandung, 32-33; 35-37; 52-53; 55-61.
Mitsui T., 1993, New Cosmetic Science, Elsevier, Tokyo, 439-440; 442.
Moffat, A.C., Osselton, M.D. & Widdop, Brian., 2004, Clarke’s Analysis of Drugs and Poisons, 3rd ed, Vol.2, Pharmaceutical Press, London.
National Library of Medicine HSDB database: Benzaldehyde, Februari 2005, (online) (http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/r?dbs+hsdb: @term+@rn+@rel+100-52-7 diakses 07-04-2014)
OHS, MDL Information System, Inc. Donelson Pike, Nashvill, 1997
Patnaik, Pradyot., 2007, A Comprehensive Guide to the Hazardous Properties of Chemical Substances, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Canada. 177-178.
Rohman, Abdul., 2009, Kromatografi untuk Analisis Obat, Graha Ilmu, Yogyakarta, 184-185; 223; 227; 230.
Scoot, Raymond P.W., 1998, Introduction to Analytical Gas Cromatography second ed, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, 6-8.
Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety, 2012, OPINION on Fragrance allergens in cosmetic products, European Union, Brussels
Sweetman, S.C. (2009). Martindale 36 The Complete Drug Reference. The Pharmaceutical Press, London.
Yuwono, 1999, HPLC, Unit Layanan Konsultasi, Pengujian dan Kerjasama Penelitian Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 49; 53.
- Articles published in CALYPTRA are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license. You are free to copy, transform, or redistribute articles for any lawful purpose in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the journal, link to the license, indicate if changes were made, and redistribute any derivative work under the same license.
- Copyright on articles is retained by the respective author(s), without restrictions. A non-exclusive license is granted to CALYPTRA to publish the article and identify itself as its original publisher, along with the commercial right to include the article in a hardcopy issue for sale to libraries and individuals.
- By publishing in CALYPTRA, authors grant any third party the right to use their article to the extent provided by the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license.
