STUDI DESKRIPTIF PERBEDAAN MOTIVASI BERWISATA KE SEOUL, KOREA
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Keywords:
tourist, push motivation, pull motivation, Seoul
Abstract
This study airms to identify motivation Indonesian tourist to Seoul, South Korea use the theory push and pull motivation as a framework conceptual anf know the difference motivation go to Seoul, South Korea on the basis of gender, age, education, and income. This processing was done in use spss 22 for windows. Technique the sample use is non probability sampling the sample of the used in this research was 200 respondents. Data processed use mean, standart deviation, the independent sample t-tes and one way anova. This statement said 3 push dimensions which are (1) novelty and knowledge seeking (2) egoenhancement (3) rest and relaxation, and 3 pull dimension (1) environment and safety (2) cultural and historical attraction (3) tourism facilities. That is devided into 36 statement that has beeb done the adjustment of a previous studies of the six demensions push and pull seoul, South Korea dimensions rest and relaxation described the best of the total an average of 4,36 and standart deviation 0,730.
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References
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Chiang, C., & Jogaratnam, G. (2006). Why do women travel solo for purpo- se of leisure? Journal of Vacation Marketing, 12(1), 56–70.
Cohen, E. (1979). Rethinking the Sociology of Tourism, Annals of Tourism Research, 6(1), 18-35.
Glenn F.Ross,(1998), Psikologi Pariwisata,penerbit: Yayasan Obor Indone sia.
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, P. L. (2006). Multivariate data analysis (6th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Hanafiah, M. H., Othman, Z., Zulkifly, M. L., Ismail, H., & Jamaluddin, M.R. (2010).Malaysian tourists’ motivation towards outbound tourism. Journal of Tourism, Hospitality & Culinary Arts, 2(1), 47– 55.
Jang, S., Bai, B., Hu, C., & Wu, C-M. E. (2009). Affect, travel motivation, and travel intenton: A senior market.Journal of Hospitality & tour- ism Research,33(1),51-73.
Jang, S., & Cai, L. (2002). Travel motivations and destination choice: A study of British outbound market. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 13(3), 111–133.
Kim, J., & Ritchie, B. W. (2012). Motivation-based typology: An empirical study of golf tourists. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 36(2), 251–280.
Maryam Yousefi & Arzian Marzuki (2015) An Analysis of Push and Pull Motivational Factors of International Tourist to Penang,Malaysia, International journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration,16:1, 40-56
McIntosh, (1977), Karakteristik Wisatawan, Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi.
Murphy,(1985), Pengembangan Potensi Pariwisata, Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.
Pitana,I G.,Gayatri, PG, (2005), sosiologi pariwisata,penerbit Andy Yogyakarta
Glenn F.Ross,(1998), Psikologi Pariwisata,penerbit : Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Sangpikul, A. (2008). Travel motivations of Japanese senior travelers to Thailand. International Journal of Tourism Research, 10(1), 81– 94.
Swarbrook, J., Horner, S. (1999). Consumer behaviour in tourism. UK: Butterworth-Heinemann.
Tran, X., & Ralston, L. (2006). Tourist preference influence of unconscious s needs. Annals of Tourism Research, 33(2), 424–441.
WTO. (1995). Collection of tourism expenditure statistics. Jurnal World Tourism Organization, 1(2), 10.
Yoeti, O. A. (1985). Pengantar Ilmu Pariwisata. Bandung: Angkasa.
Yoon, Y., & Uysal, M. (2005). An examination of effects of motivation and satisfaction on destination loyalty: A structural model. Tourism ma- nagement, 26(1), 45–56.
Yuan, S., & McDonald, C. (1990). Motivational determinates of internatio- nal pleasure time. Journal of Travel Research, 24(1), 42– 44.
http://edu.dzhhni.com/2013/01/pengertian-motivasi-menurut-para-ahli.html diunduh pada tanggal 23 sepetember 2016
http://jembatan4.blogspot.co.id/2013/10/faktor-pendorong-dan-penarik-perjalanan wisata diunduh pada tanggal 23 sepetember 2016
http://www.seputarpengetahuan.com/2015/12/20-pengertian-pariwisata menurut-para-ahli-terlengkap-html diunduh pada tanggal 23 September 2016
http://www2.unwto.org/en diunduh pada tanggal 5 november 2016
http://www.wttc.org diunduh pada tanggal 5 november 2016
https://travel.idntimes.com diunduh pada tanggal 15 november 2016
http://travel.kompas.com/read/2017/01/10/160200827/tahun.lalu.300.000.oang.indonesia.melancong.ke.korea.selatan diunduh pada tanggal 15 november 2016
http://www.visitkorea.or.id/ diunduh pada tanggal 15 febuari 2017
http://salamkorea.com diunduh pada tanggal 20 maret 2017
https://www.kaskus.co.id diunduh pada tanggal 20 maret
http://www.cheria-travel.com diunduh pada tanggal 21 maret 2017
http://www.republika.co.id/berita/trendtek/aplikasi/16/11/03/og12bs359tak-ingin-tersesat-selama-di-seoul-unduh-aplikasi-ini diunduh pada tanggal 31 maret 2017
https://travel.detik.com diunduh pada tanggal 21 maret 2017
https://www.statistikian.com/2014/08/student-t-test.html diunduh pada tanggal 30 maret 2017
http://www.sandywarman.com/2015/01/pembelajaran-2-motivasi-tujuan diunduh pada tanggal 30 maret 2017
https://ahmadrimba.wordpress.com/2015/06/03/efektivitas-segmentasi-pasar- wisatawan/ diunduh pada tanggal 30 maret 2017
Published
2018-03-01
Section
Bidang Manajemen (M)
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