ANALISIS VOLUME IMPOR GULA INDONESIA DENGAN REGRESI DATA PANEL PERIODE 2010 ‐ 2015
Abstract
Sugar is one of the product from agriculture sector of the estate
subsector and is designated as a special commodity in the World Trade
Organization (WTO) negotiation forum. Demand for sugar in Indonesia is higher
than production so sugar imports are still needed to fulfill the demand. It
happened because factors that support sugar production in Indonesia still not
optimal. This research aims to determine and analyze what factors can affect the
import of sugar in Indonesia in the period 2010-2015. This research used panel
data which is combination of time series data and cross-section period 2010-2015
obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and data from other parties
who are ready to be processed. The analysis model used is Data Panel Regression.
Using panel data in regression has several advantages, namely: bigger degree of
freedom, able to accommodate heterogeneity levels, dynamic data, effect size,
build and trial complicated model and minimize bias. Research result show GDP,
Import Value, and Exchange Rate can affect Indonesian Sugar Import Volume,
while for Sugar Production partially have a positive influence on Indonesian Sugar
Import Volume but the value is not significant.
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