ANALISIS PENGARUH TEKNOLOGI, MARKET SIZE, DAN EFISIENSI PASAR TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA DALAM ERA INDUSTRI 4.0
Abstract Views:
330 times
PDF Downloads:
447 times
Abstract
Abstract — The main focus of this study is about Indonesia readiness facing Industry Revolution 4.0 these days through Technology Readiness, Market Size, and Labor Market Efficiency that affect Economic Growth in term of GDP PPP within 2008 – 2018 in Indonesia. This study using explanatory study base with quantitative and multiple regression analysis presentative. The summary of this study are technology readiness and market size are main factor drive the economic growth significantly although Labor Market Efficiency didn’t affect the economic growth significantly. Suggesting Indonesia government and other institutions to cooperate for advancing the technology in Indonesia and extending the market size aim to be ready for facing the Industry Revolution 4.0.
Keywords: Economy growth, technology advance, market size extension, Industry 4.0
Abstrak — Skripsi ini membahas mengenai kesiapan Indonesia dalam menghadapi situasi Revolusi Industri 4.0 saat ini melalui Kesiapan Teknologi, Ukuran Pasar, dan Efisiensi Pasar Tenaga Kerja dalam mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi berupa PDB KKB selama periode 2008‐2018 di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan penerapan penelitian eksplanatori dan bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah, Kesiapan Teknologi dan Ukuran Pasar dapat mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia secara signifikan sedangkan Efisiensi Pasar Tenaga Kerja tidak berdampak secara signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pemerintah Indonesia beserta lembaga dan institusi lain dihimbau agar bekerjasama dalam mengembangkan kemajuan teknologi di Indonesia dan memperluas ukuran pasar agar dapat dikatan siap dalam menghadapi Revolusi Industri 4.0.
Kata kunci: Pertumbuhan ekonomi, kemajuan teknologi, perluasan teknologi, Industri 4.0
Downloads
References
Alesina, Alberto, Enrico Spolaore and Romain Waziarg. Trade, Growth, and the size of the
Countries, 2005: 1503. Anderson, Lill and Babula, Ronald. The Link Between Openess and Long‐Run Economic Growth.
United States: International Trade Commission. (2008) Journal of International Commerce and Economics. Bank, World. GDP, PPP (current international $) ‐ Indonesia. Report Document. Washington: World Bank Group, 2019.
Chakpitak N., Maneejuk P., Chanaim S., Sriboonchitta S. Thailand in the Era of Digital Economy: How Does Digital Technology Promote Economic Growth?. In: Kreinovich V.,
Sriboonchitta S., Chakpitak N. (eds) Predictive Econometrics and Big Data. TES 2018.
(2018) Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 753. Springer, Cham.
Ding, Chengri; Niu, Yi. Market size, competition, and firm productivity for manufacturing in
China. Regional Science and Urban Economics 74 (2019) 81–98.
Jhingan, M.L., Ekonomi Pembangunan dan Perencanaan, Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada,
Lasi, Heiner; Fettke, Peter; Kemper, Hans‐Georg; Feld, Thomas; Hoffmann, Michael. "Industry
0 Business & Information System Engineering." The International Journal of
Wirtschaftinformatik 6 (2014): 239‐42.
Nela, Diandra; Muja, Armend; Metin, Hasan. Assessing Macroeconomic Stability and Labour
Market Efficiency in Kosovo: A Competitiveness Approach. Pristina: University for
Business and Technology. IFAC PapersOnLine 52‐25 (2019) 142–147.
Permelee, Michele. Societal discord and technological transformation. Survey Report. New
York: Deloitte, 2019.
Schwab, Klaus. The Global Competitiveness Report. World Economic Forum, 2018.
Wahyuni, Sri, Abubakar Hamzah dan Sofyan Syahnur. "Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi." Analisis Pengaruh
Teknologi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. (2013): pp. 71 – 79.
Wollschlaeger, Martin., Thilo. Sauter and Jürgen Jasperneite. "The future of industrial
communication." automation networks in the era of the internet of things and industry
0 (2017): IEEE Ind. Electron. Mag 11 (1). 17‐27
- Articles published in CALYPTRA are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license. You are free to copy, transform, or redistribute articles for any lawful purpose in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the journal, link to the license, indicate if changes were made, and redistribute any derivative work under the same license.
- Copyright on articles is retained by the respective author(s), without restrictions. A non-exclusive license is granted to CALYPTRA to publish the article and identify itself as its original publisher, along with the commercial right to include the article in a hardcopy issue for sale to libraries and individuals.
- By publishing in CALYPTRA, authors grant any third party the right to use their article to the extent provided by the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license.
