STUDI DESKRIPTIF AKTIVITAS REVERSE LOGISTICS (RL) DI PT SURYA DERMATO MEDICA LABORATORIES SURABAYA TAHUN 2010 - 2014

  • Yosua Akhor Ritonga Jurusan Managemen / Universitas Surabaya
Abstract Views: 541 times
PDF - FULL TEXT Downloads: 2578 times
Keywords: Reverse Logistics (RL), pharmaceuthical, logistics, returned drugs

Abstract

ABSTRAK - Penelitian mengenai aktivitas Reverse Logistics bertujuan untuk menggambarkan penanganan obat kembalian di PT Surya Dermato Medica Laboratories selama tahun 2010 – 2014. Adanya gambaran mengenai kegiatan Reverse Logistics di PT Surya Dermato Medica Laboratories ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat, yaitu mengetahui sejauh mana praktik aktivitas Reverse Logistics yang telah dilakukan perusahaan, bagaimana prosedur pengembalian dan penarikan obat, serta dapat mengetahui nilai obat-obatan yang kembali di PT Surya Dermato Medica Laboratories. Penelitian ini menggunakan data obat kembalian yang terjadi selama tahun 2010 - 2014. Aktivitas Reverse Logistics di PT Surya Dermato Medica Laboratories digambarkan melalui Reverse Logistics Framework menggunakan 5 dimensi meliputi: 1) Dimensi Apa/What, 2) Dimensi Bagaimana/How, 3) Dimensi Siapa/Who, 4) Dimensi Dimana/Where, 5) Dimensi Mengapa dan Mengapa Tidak/Why and Why Not. Kelima dimensi tersebut dapat menggambarkan aktivitas Reverse Logistics di PT Surya Dermato Medica Laboratories dalam menangani obat kembalian. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari data yang telah diolah, tingkat pengembalian obat mengalami tren kenaikan tiap tahunnya beserta nilai yang dimiliki obat kembalian. Aktivitas Reverse Logistics di PT Surya Dermato Medica Laboratories sudah memiliki prosedur yang jelas. Pelaku, lokasi, dorongan secara ekonomi, undang-undang, hambatan serta tindakan atas obat kembalian dalam aktivitas Reverse Logistics telah digambarkan. Perusahaan terus memperbaiki dan melakukan aktivitas Reverse Logistics agar siap jika suatu saat harus menarik obat beredar karena hal tertentu.

Kata Kunci: Reverse Logistics (RL), pharmaceuthical, logistics, obat kembalian.

ABSTRACT - Research on Reverse Logistics activity aims to describe the returned drugs treatment in PT Surya Dermato Medica Laboratories during the years 2010 - 2014. Describing the activities of Reverse Logistics in PT Surya Dermato Laboratories Medica is expected to provide benefits, such to determine the extent of the practice of the activity of Reverse Logistics, about the procedure of return and recall of the drug, and enable to determine the value of the returned drugs in PT Surya Dermato Medica Laboratories. This study uses data of returned drugs that occurred during the years 2010 - 2014. Reverse Logistics activity in PT Surya Dermato Medica Laboratories illustrated by Reverse Logistics Framework using 5 dimensions including: 1) What Dimension, 2) How Dimension, 3) Who Dimension, 4) Where Dimension, 5) Why and Why Not Dimension. These five dimensions describe the activity of Reverse Logistics in PT Surya Dermato Medica Laboratories in handling the returned drugs. Results from this study indicate that the data has been processed, the returned drugs have an upward trend every year with the value that is owned by the drug change. Reverse Logistics activity in PT Surya Dermato Medica Laboratories already have a clear procedure. Actors, location, economic driver, legislation, barriers and dispositions on returned drugs in the activity of Reverse Logistics has been described. The company continues to improve the Reverse Logistics activities to enable the company recall its drug if anytime needed because of certain conditions.

Keywords: Reverse Logistics (RL), pharmaceuthical, logistics, returned drugs

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ballou, Ronald, H. 2003, Bussines Logistics: Supply Chain Management (5th edition). Prentice Hall.

Chopra, Sunil. 2012, Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning, and Operation (5th edition). Pearson.

CLM. 2008, Supply Chain Management (5th edition).

Carter, C.R. and Ellram, L.M. (1998), Reverse logistics: a review of the literature and framework for future investigation, Journal of Business Logistics, Vol. 19 No. 1, pp. 85-102

Chiara Gobbi, (2011), Designing the reverse supply chain: the impact of the product residual value, International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, Vol. 41 Iss 8 pp. 768 – 796

Eric P. Jack Thomas L. Powers Lauren Skinner, (2010), Reverse logistics capabilities: antecedents and cost savings, International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, Vol. 40 Iss 3 pp. 228-246

Festus O. Olorunniwo Xiaoming Li, (2010), Information sharing and collaboration practices in reverse logistics, Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Vol. 15 Iss 6 pp. 454 – 462

Hemendra Nath Roy, Sudipta Saha, Md. Shohel Parvez, Sufal Chandra Goldar and Tarapada Bhowmick Khulna, 2014, Implementation of Reverse Logistic System as a Means of Environmental and Economical Issue, Bangladesh Proceedings of the 2014 International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, p. 2- 4

Laura Meade Joseph Sarkis, (2002), A conceptual model for selecting and evaluating third-party reverse logistics providers, Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Vol. 7 Iss 5 pp. 283 – 29

Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Indonesian Pharmaceutical Industry Directory 2013, 2013

Radoslav Škapa Alena Klapalová, (2012), Reverse logistics in Czech companies: increasing interest in performance measurement, Management Research Review, Vol. 35 Iss 8 pp. 676 – 692

R. Glenn Richey Stefan E. Genchev Patricia J. Daugherty, (2005), The role of resource commitment and innovation in reverse logistics performance, International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, Vol. 35 Iss 4 pp. 233 – 257

Ronald S. Tibben-Lembke and Dale S. Rogers, (2002), Differences between forward and reverse logistics in a retail environment, Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Vol. 7 Iss 5 pp. 271 – 282

Rushton, Alan. Phil, C. Peter, B. 2006, The Handbook of Logistics & Distribution Management. 5th Edition

Samir K. Srivastava Rajiv K. Srivastava, (2006), Managing product returns for reverse logistics, International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, Vol. 36 Iss 7 pp. 524 – 546

Xiaoming Li Festus Olorunniwo, (2008), An exploration of reverse logistics practices in three companies, Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Vol. 13 Iss 5 pp. 381 – 386

Ying Xie Liz Breen , (2014), Who cares wins? A comparative analysis of household waste medicines and batteries reverse logistics systems, Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Vol. 19 Iss 4 pp. 455 - 474

(http://ceknie.pom.go.id/) diakses pada 3 Agustus 2015

(http://www.eastjava.com) diakses pada 3 Agustus 2015

(http://www.jatimprov.go.id/site/kondisi-demografis) diakses pada 3 Agustus 2015

(www.sdm-labs.com) diakses pada 3 Agustus 2015

(http://repository.usu.ac.id/bitstream/123456789/23466/4/Chapter%20II.pdf) diakses pada 3 Agustus 2015

(http://binfar.kemkes.go.id/2014/05/pasar-farmasi-di-indonesia-2015-capai-us217-m/) diakses pada 21 Agustus 2015

(http://www.kompasiana.com/alvionitaanggrainy/siapkah-industri-farmasiindonesia-berlaga-di-pasar-global_54f92fb8a33311ac048b4822). diakses pada 21 Agustus 2015

(http://makalahskripsitesis.blogspot.co.id/2012/05/definisi-macam-macambentuk-sediaan.html) diakses pada 17 September 2015

(http://binfar.kemkes.go.id/2013/02/grafik-rekapitulasi-industri-kosmetika/) diakses pada 20 September 2015

(http://binfar.kemkes.go.id/2013/02/grafik-rekapitulasi-industri-farmasi/) diakses pada 20 September 2015

(http://economy.okezone.com/read/2015/08/14/320/1196552/menperin-sebutsektor-farmasi-tumbuh-paling-signifikan). diakses pada 27 Oktober 2015

(http://www.wwf.or.id/tentang_wwf/upaya_kami/iklim_dan_energi/solusikami/kampanye/gaya_hidup_hijau/tips_bijak_terhadap_sampah_batu_bateraibijak_terhad
ap_sampah_obat.cfm) diakses pada 27 Oktober 2015

(http://apif.binfar.depkes.go.id/index.php?req=view_services&p=pemetaanKosmetika&id=364&download=1) diakses pada 3 November 2015

(http://apif.binfar.depkes.go.id/index.php) diakses pada 3 November 2015

(http://apif.binfar.depkes.go.id/index.php?req=view_services&p=pemetaanIndustriFarmasi&id=197#data-42) diakses pada 5 November 2015
Published
2020-10-21