Ototoksisitas Aminoglikosida

  • Fransiska Fransiska Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Surabaya
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24123/kesdok.V1i1.2495
Abstract Views: 1858 times
PDF Downloads: 1523 times
Keywords: ototoxicity, aminoglicoside, hearing loss, oscilopsia test, Hamalgy test, Head thrust test, ototoksisitas, aminoglikosida, penurunan pendengaran, tes oscilopsia

Abstract

Abstract — Aminoglicoside are categorized as cochleotoxic and vestibulotoxic drugs that can cause patients to experience hearing loss or vertigo, depends on what type of aminoglicoside consumed. This paper discuss type, pharmaceutical preparation, pharmacokinetics, work mechanism and clinical use of aminoglycoside. How to diagnose, treatment, and also how to prevent aminoglicoside ototoxicity are also explained further in this paper.

Abstrak— Golongan obat aminoglikosida mampu menyebabkan kokleotoksik, maupun vestibulotoksik sehingga penderita mengalami penurunan pendengaran atau vertigo. Hal tersebut tergantung dari jenis aminoglikosida yang dikonsumsi. Tulisan ini membahas berbagai jenis aminoglikosida, sediaan, farmakokinetik, mekanisme kerja, dan penggunaannya secara klinis. Diagnosis yang  meliputi anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik, pemeriksaan penunjang, terapi, dan pencegahan ototoksisitas yang disebabkan oleh aminoglikosida turut dipaparkan lengkap.

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Published
2019-12-17
How to Cite
Fransiska, F. (2019). Ototoksisitas Aminoglikosida. Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran, 1(1), 36-46. https://doi.org/10.24123/kesdok.V1i1.2495
Issue
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran (December)
Section
Article Review
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